PALMER, ALASKA

Tundra climates are characterized by sub-freezing mean annual temperatures, large annual temperature ranges, and moderately low precipitation. The tundra climate region occurs between 60° and 75° of latitude, mostly along the Arctic coast of North America and Eurasia and on the coastal margins of Greenland. In areas dominated by the tundra climate type, winters are long and cold, especially in the region north of the Arctic Circle where, for at least one day in the year, the Sun does not rise. Winter precipitation generally consists of dry snow, with seasonal totals less than in the summer when cyclonic storms that develop along the boundary between the open ocean and sea ice yield rainfall. Typical annual totals are less than 350 mm (13.78 in), but higher totals are possible in upland areas. In contrast, summers are generally mild, with maximums from 15 to 18 °C (59°F to 64°F), although the average temperature of the warmest month is less than 10°C (50 °F). Days are long, but they are often cloudy.

The Köppen Climate Classification subtype for this climate is "ET". (Tundra Climate).

The average temperature for the year in Palmer is 38.9°F (3.8°C). The warmest month, on average, is August with an average temperature of 49.5°F (9.7°C). The coolest month on average is January, with an average temperature of 30.0°F (-1.1°C).

The highest recorded temperature in Palmer is 55.4°F (13°C), which was recorded in August. The lowest recorded temperature in Palmer is 19.7°F (-6.8°C), which was recorded in January.

The average amount of precipitation for the year in Palmer is 32.4" (823 mm). The month with the most precipitation on average is November with 4.0" (101.6 mm) of precipitation. The month with the least precipitation on average is May with an average of 1.6" (40.6 mm). There are an average of 69.0 days of precipitation, with the most precipitation occurring in July with 11.0 days and the least precipitation occurring in January with 3.0 days.

In Palmer, there's an average of 41.3" of snow (0 cm). The month with the most snow is October, with 8.5" of snow (21.6 cm).