KOMMUNIST, RUSSIA

Average Temperature

Years on Record: 39

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
C		-4.9		-15.5		-17.4		-16.5		-10.3		-1.6		5.2		9.3		8.9		4.5		-3.2		-9.7		-12.8

Average High Temperature

Years on Record: 10

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
C		-1		-10		-15		-10		-7		1		8		13		10		5		-2		-6		-10

Average Low Temperature

Years on Record: 10

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
C		-7		-15		-20		-16		-13		-3		2		6		6		1		-6		-11		-15

Highest Recorded Temperature

Years on Record: 10

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
C		25		7		2		2		5		12		25		23		21		16		15		7		2

Lowest Recorded Temperature

Years on Record: 10

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
C		-36		-36		-33		-32		-27		-22		-7		---		-1		-8		-20		-27		-32

Average Number of Days Below 32F/0C

Years on Record: 10

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		251		30		28		31		29		26		5		---		---		10		27		29		31

Average Number of Days Below 0F/-17C

Years on Record: 10

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		79		13		19		15		9		---		---		---		---		---		---		7		13

Average Precipitation

Years on Record: 33

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
mm		524.8		46.9		38.2		24.8		29.9		22.9		23.8		39.5		63.3		64.2		57.4		58.8		55.1

Average Number of Rainy Days

Years on Record: 10

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		139		15		9		11		9		7		8		10		12		13		13		15		13

Average Relative Humidity

Years on Record: 10

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
%		83		85		81		81		81		84		83		82		84		82		82		84		83

Average Dew Point

Years on Record: 10

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
C		-6		-14		-20		-16		-12		-3		3		7		6		1		-7		-11		-15

Heating Degree Days

Years on Record: 10

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		9078.1		964.4		1020.2		981.7		858.3		594.2		375		258.3		310		441.7		706.1		816.7		973.1

Average Station Pressure

Years on Record: 37

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
mbar		997.2		1001		1004.6		1005.6		1004.4		1002.9		1002.1		1001.1		999.8		1001.2		999.9		997.6		945.7

Average Vapor Pressure

Years on Record: 55

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
mbar		4.6		2.1		1.7		1.7		2.7		4.7		7.1		9.5		9.6		7		4.3		2.9		2

Average Length of Day

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Hours		13.6		7		9.6		12.6		15.9		19.9		22.4		20.5		17.1		13.7		10.6		7.8		6.1

Average Monthly Sunshine

Years on Record: 39

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Hours		1519.6		25.8		79.4		161.2		202.4		191.4		250.4		231.4		152.7		105.5		71.5		33.1		14.6

Average Daily Solar Radiation - Global

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		9		0.6		2.7		6.8		13.2		18.9		20.8		18.8		12.9		8.4		4		1.1		0.2

Average Daily Solar Radiation - Diffuse

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		4.8		0.5		1.8		4.2		7		8.9		10.1		9.4		7.8		4.8		2.6		0.8		0.2

Average Daily Solar Radiation - Reflected

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		10.3		1.9		5.5		10.7		16.7		18.5		17.7		16.6		12.8		10.9		7.3		3.2		1

Average Daily Solar Radiation - Direct

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		10.6		1.6		4.8		8.8		15.3		21.5		22.8		20		11.8		10.3		6.6		2.9		---

Maximum Daily Solar Radiation - Global

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		9		0.6		2.7		6.8		13.2		18.9		20.8		18.8		12.9		8.4		4		1.1		0.2

Maximum Daily Solar Radiation - Diffuse

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		5		0.5		2		5		7.4		9		10.1		9.5		8		5.2		2.9		0.9		0.2

Maximum Daily Solar Radiation - Reflected

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		13		3		7.1		16.2		22.3		21.7		19.4		19.7		18.3		13.4		9.1		4.5		1.6

Maximum Daily Solar Radiation - Direct

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		---		2.6		6.4		15		23.3		25.9		27		26.9		21.4		13.5		8.5		3.8		---

Minimum Daily Solar Radiation - Global

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		7.2		0.5		1.7		4.8		10.3		15.7		18.1		14.8		10.9		7		1.9		1		0.2

Minimum Daily Solar Radiation - Diffuse

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		4.6		0.4		1.3		3.6		6.8		8.8		10		9.2		7.5		4.5		1.6		0.8		0.2

Minimum Daily Solar Radiation - Reflected

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		7.5		1.5		2.8		6.3		12.2		14.4		15.4		12.9		10.5		8.4		2.2		2.7		0.7

Minimum Daily Solar Radiation - Direct

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		---		1.1		1.9		4		8.8		14.9		17.4		12		7.8		7.1		1.4		2.4		---